Universal Testing Machines are a type of mechanical testing equipment used to determine the physical and mechanical properties of various materials. The machine is capable of performing several different types of tests, such as tension, compression, bending, shear, and more. Universal Testing Machines are an essential tool in many industries such as aerospace, automotive, construction, and manufacturing as they help to ensure quality control and safety of the products made from these materials. Apart from that, these machines are also utilized in research and development to determine the properties of new materials and to improve existing ones.